Their husbands were not amused.See it in Action! /gamespot/images/2002/pc/featurepreviews/aomhades/action.jpg Watch as the minions of the Greek god Hades rain terror onto the lands. Participants danced until daybreak, intoxicated with wine, song, and passion. Perhaps most famously, Dionysus created the Bacchic Dances, which were women-only raves that took place at night in the countryside. He was also the originator of theater-all of the ancient Greek tragedies were dedicated to him. One of the greatest was wine, which he was credited with inventing. Never popular with the other divinities, he gave many gifts to the Greek people. She appeared with her owl on the Athenian tetradrachm, the silver coin known to all as the “Owl.” Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and danceĭionysus was the outlier. The opposite of Ares, she was known for her wisdom and intellectual approach to war. At her birth, she sprung-fully armed-from the head of Zeus. The goddess Athene, whose name often appears as Athena today, was the protector of Athens for whom the city was named. His terrifying shriek was said to be heard above the din of clashing armies. In Greek mythology, he personified bloodlust and the passion for war. He played a key role in the 2017 Hollywood movie Wonder Woman. ![]() The Greek war-god, Ares, often appears in today’s cinema. He was also the ultimate diplomat and accompanied the dead as they were ferried by Charon over the River Styx to the underworld.ĭuring the nineteenth century, the Kingdom of Greece depicted Hermes on postage stamps, implying that letters would be delivered swiftly. He was fleet of foot and depicted as having small wings on his sandals. Hermes, the messenger of the Greek gods, was also the protector of thieves. Olympus, and was married, however unhappily, to Aphrodite. He lived on Lemnos, designed the mansions on Mt. He was a master craftsman who invented elaborate machines, including the first robots. Then there was Hephaistos, the Leonardo da Vinci of his time. Hephaistos, the craftsman among Greek gods In celebration, Demeter created the Eleusinian Mysteries in Eleusis, the small town where Persephone emerged from Hades’ darkness. They succeeded, and she was returned to her mother for a portion of each year. After humans faced starvation (and presumably could no longer serve the gods), Zeus asked Hekate and Hermes to travel to the underworld to persuade Hades to release Persephone. When Hades stole her daughter, Persephone, Demeter’s grief brought ruin to all of earth’s crops. Demeter the earth goddessĭemeter was an earth goddess, celebrated for providing grains to mortals, according to Greek mythology. Yet, she was described by ancient writers as being in constant pursuit of game with her band of loyal nymphs. Artemis was a protector of young girls and animals. Both Apollo and Artemis were skilled archers. He founded Delphi, home of the most important oracle in Greece. They did so, and Apollo-also known as Phoebus-quickly became revered for his ability to heal and prophesy. She fled from Hera’s fury to Delos, where she promised the few inhabitants fame and glory if they would shelter her in childbirth. Leto, like so many girls, had caught Zeus’ eye. They were born to Leto on the island of Delos. Greek gods Apollo and ArtemisĪpollo and Artemis were brother and sister in Greek mythology. She was married to the Olympian Hephaistos but was unfaithful, having a lengthy affair with Ares, with whom she had two children. ![]() She protected lovers and watched over women in childbirth. The goddess Aphrodite, astonishingly beautiful, reigned over all matters having to do with love. She played the unenvious role of jealous wife, as Zeus was constantly having affairs. ![]() One of Zeus’ seven wives was the Olympian Hera, who was also his sister. Greeks, afraid to draw his attention to themselves, would even avoid saying his name. Famous for absconding with Demeter’s daughter, Persephone, he was hated by all mortals for his role as overseer of the afterlife. Not an Olympian, he ruled the underworld where all mortals went upon death. Hades was a glowering, humorless Greek god. Like Zeus, he had numerous affairs with goddesses, nymphs, and mortal women. To impress Demeter, he created the horse (“hippos” in Greek), and maintained elaborate stables for his stallions on his underwater estate. Devoted to bottle-nosed dolphins and infamous for creating earthquakes, Poseidon ruled the seas and rivers.
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